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作为国际火灾科学前沿的研究热点之一,细水雾灭火技术以其高效、环保的特点,已经成为最具有发展潜力的哈龙替代技术。本文根据船舶的实际情况及船用细水雾灭火系统的技术要求,提出了船用泵-罐联用式中压细水雾灭火系统的总体设计方案,以实现对船舶的消防保护。 相似文献
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This paper presents an agent-based approach to modelling individual driver behaviour under the influence of real-time traffic information. The driver behaviour models developed in this study are based on a behavioural survey of drivers which was conducted on a congested commuting corridor in Brisbane, Australia. Commuters’ responses to travel information were analysed and a number of discrete choice models were developed to determine the factors influencing drivers’ behaviour and their propensity to change route and adjust travel patterns. Based on the results obtained from the behavioural survey, the agent behaviour parameters which define driver characteristics, knowledge and preferences were identified and their values determined. A case study implementing a simple agent-based route choice decision model within a microscopic traffic simulation tool is also presented. Driver-vehicle units (DVUs) were modelled as autonomous software components that can each be assigned a set of goals to achieve and a database of knowledge comprising certain beliefs, intentions and preferences concerning the driving task. Each DVU provided route choice decision-making capabilities, based on perception of its environment, that were similar to the described intentions of the driver it represented. The case study clearly demonstrated the feasibility of the approach and the potential to develop more complex driver behavioural dynamics based on the belief–desire–intention agent architecture. 相似文献
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热再生施工在国内还处于起步阶段,有许多问题急待解决,以丹大高速公路现场热再生施工为基础,对影响现场热再生施工质量的几个关健因素(加热温度、铣刨厚度、再生剂及新沥青混合料的添加、起终点的摊铺和碾压等)进行探讨,提出相关质量参数的控制值。 相似文献
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选用表面活性剂聚乙烯醇缩丁醛(PVB)和聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP),以及偶联剂KH550、KH570等表面处理剂,来研究体系中添加表面处理剂对溶剂热法合成的CuInS2纳米晶体分散性的影响.利用X-射线粉末衍射仪、EDS能谱、扫描电镜(SEM)和紫外-可见近红外分光光度计对纳米晶体的结构、原子配比、形貌和光吸收性能等进行表征.结果表明:体系中添加少量(总质量的0.1%)表面处理剂制备的CuInS2纳米晶体团聚现象能得到有效改善,其中偶联剂KH570和表面活性剂PVP改性效果佳. 相似文献
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为了检测Q学习算法在信号控制方案中的效果,在Webster配时法的基础上,建立了适应交通信号控制及以车均延误最小为目标的奖惩函数,并详细说明了Q学习独立交叉口信号控制的原理和应用过程.通过流量波动大和小两个算例,验证了Q学习控制优于定时控制. 相似文献
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本文将我所1982~1984年心脏外科手术后合并心功能不全的各类先天性心脏病及风湿性心脏病瓣膜替换术后58例病人,在采用心功能监护下使用血管活性药物。根据血液动力学参数和临床表现分型标准,给予血管活性药物的治疗,对预后有了明确估计,对我们临床上开展心脏外科治疗有一定指导价值。 相似文献
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